Tuatara

About

How tuatara lives

Tuataras are rare New Zealand reptiles from an ancient lineage that survive on predator-managed islands. Tuatara are not lizards; they are the only living members of a separate reptile order. Coastal species are often adapted to tides, wind exposure, and rapidly changing shorelines.

Conservation

Status and habitat pressure

Vulnerable species face mounting risks and can decline quickly if habitats continue to shrink. Protecting tuatara also depends on keeping coast, forest habitats healthy and connected.

Vulnerable species can decline quickly when habitat loss, climate pressure, or human conflict intensifies.

Quick Facts

Things to notice

• Tuatara are not lizards; they are the only living members of a separate reptile order.
• Many reptiles conserve energy well and can remain still for long periods before a quick burst of movement.
• Coastal species are often adapted to tides, wind exposure, and rapidly changing shorelines.
• Vulnerable species face mounting risks and can decline quickly if habitats continue to shrink.